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It has been a year since Georgia resident Troy Anthony Davis was put to death by lethal injection for killing Savannah Ga., police officer Mark MacPhail.

From the time he was arrested until he uttered his final words, Davis, 42, proclaimed his innocence. He was put to death despite massive protests in the U.S. and around the world, and despite supporters signing and delivering one million signatures to clemency officials asking them not to execute him because of what appeared to be a preponderance of doubt about his guilt.

But at a modest ceremony on Sept. 20 in downtown D.C. marking the one year anniversary of his death, Davis supporters and a member of his family continued to adamantly proclaim his innocence.

"I'm still standing on Troy's innocence ... we have faith. Hebrews 11:1 talks about evidence of things not seen," said his sister Kimberly Davis. "We don't have anything to hold our heads down for. They wanted someone to be an example to show Georgia was in control. There is evidence of police misconduct, prosecutorial misconduct – so much evidence is still coming out that shows he wasn't the one who killed the police officer. [My sister] Martina was a warrior and a true warrior. She told me to keep up the fight. We'll do this one day at a time."

Suzanne Nossel spoke of her organization's resolve to keep up the fight against the death penalty and to continue to honor Davis' sacrifice.

"Troy Davis provided a human lens to look at the hard question about what [the death penalty] is and what it means," said Nossel, executive director of Amnesty International USA. "The case caused people to wake up and take a harder look."

Nossel said the death penalty has the lowest public support in 40 years, precisely because of that scrutiny. She added that it has been abolished in Connecticut, has been put on moratorium in several states and elected officials are reconsidering their public position on the issue.

Amnesty International remains focused on working on individual death penalty cases and raising the awareness of the next generation, and pressing officials to take action on individual cases.

Brian Evans, a campaigner for Amnesty International USA's Death Penalty Abolition Campaign crystallized the broad concerns those familiar with the Davis case couldn't shake.

He said there are so many egregious wrongs in the case that people felt impelled to come out against his execution.

"The doubts about the case are so obvious," he said during a 2011 interview. "There was no murder weapon and no DNA evidence linking Troy to the crime and witnesses were coerced. Seven of the nine people who testified against him have recanted, yet the legal system has been unable to stop this. The doubts at the time of the trial are the same today."

"Troy was fingered by this other guy and they planted his picture all over television, then they asked witnesses to identify him. They shouldn't be carrying out this execution. After 22 years of appeals, the machinery of the criminal justice system moves slowly – the institution of death has a life of its own."

The Davis case attracted a great deal of national and international attention. The Internet was abuzz with concerned individuals encouraging friends and strangers to sign petitions. His story was driven by the power of digital media and evidenced by the one million tweets tapped out by his supporters.

NAACP President Benjamin Todd Jealous said he remains troubled by elements of the case and said he and his organization would continue to fight for abolition of the death penalty.

"This is a solemn day. A year ago, we were in Georgia fighting, praying, hoping," he said. "The chairman of the clemency board had doubts and he told us that if we could switch one vote, we'd have clemency. We switched a vote but he switched on us."

"There was so much doubt that a former FBI director and a former warden called for Troy not to be executed. The notion that it could go on within that context is what shook public confidence. I hope we can abolish it in our neighbor, Maryland. Only then can we end it in Mississippi, Georgia and Texas."

Lawrence Hayes, who was one of the speakers at the Mount Vernon Square Park press conference, was perhaps the only one present whose experience paralled Davis'. A former death row inmate, he was convicted by an all-white jury for a crime he didn't commit.

"It's my honor to be here today to acknowledge the presence, the still presence of a man and a family who fought courageously," said Hayes, a 61-year-old Brooklyn resident. "Troy was a poster man for reasonable doubt but the [U.S.] Supreme Court made the decision not on the facts, justice or fairness but on state's rights."

"When this country becomes more civilized, when it looks back, people will see that the death penalty is against the Magna Carta, and stands with the Salem witch hunts and McCarthyism. The spirit of Troy Davis will stay with us until we abolish the death penalty in this country."

Laura Moye, director of Amnesty USA's Death Penalty Abolition Campaign in Washington, D.C., said momentum continues to build against the death penalty in this country.

"The building support has caused people to take a second look and move in a different direction," she said. "I want people to know what it means when the U.S. says it is executing someone. The level of support is at a 40-year low. The issue of innocence is what is telling people to look closer." "Conscientiousness has grown – the death penalty doesn't belong in this country."

Moye said Amnesty is currently focused on Reggie Clemons, who was sentenced to death in St. Louis in 1991 as an accomplice in the murders of two young white women.

"The Reggie Clemons case reads like the worst-case scenario," she said. "We're concerned by the injustices we've seen in this case. There has been a laundry-list of problems, including an abusive, boorish prosecutor, abuse by the police and an inept lawyer who made it difficult for Reggie to get a fair trial."

"The key witness was at one point a suspect. It's very troubling especially when you take into consideration the issues of racial bias and the improper exclusion of African Americans [on the jury]. We want to help Reggie get justice."

Moye commended the Missouri Supreme Court for appointing a Special Master who is reviewing the case.

"Our goal at Amnesty is to shine a bright light on Reggie's case. We have to be sure that the process is fair and the outcome is true," she said.

Wednesday, 03 October 2012 17:06
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Significant Numbers Register to Vote

When a Republican-dominated U.S. Supreme Court selected George W. Bush as president in 2000, experts, political pundits and others said they hoped the debacle of hanging chads, ineligible ballots and purported electoral improprieties would not be repeated.

But 12 years later, there are growing fears that the Nov. 6 elections might be fraught with similar issues and problems that could throw the result of the race between President Barack Obama and GOP challenger Mitt Romney into doubt for weeks after balloting is completed.

So in an effort to fight against a sustained voter suppression effort by Republicans and to ensure that the election results aren't close, members of the Congressional Black Caucus [CBC], the American Civil Liberties Union and a range of organizations across the country took part in National Voter Registration Day on Sept. 25. It is estimated that voter suppression could potentially cost as many as five million votes.

"I appreciate that we have a very important job to do leading up to Nov. 6," House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi told thousands of participants at the CBC's recently concluded 42nd Annual Legislative Conference. "Right now, we have a challenge to succeed in meeting this new age of discrimination ... our names are on the ballot but there's nothing less on the ballot than our honor."

"Our strength is our vote which is why it's under attack."

National Urban League President Marc H. Morial agrees.

"These new laws are a thinly-veiled attempt to drive down turnout among people of color, senior citizens and students," Morial said, noting that new laws have been introduced in 41 states since 2010, and passed in 17 states and appear to target very specific voting blocs. "While some of the laws have been struck down by the courts, millions of people could face new hurdles when they go to cast their ballots. We want to make sure everyone is properly registered and prepared."

On National Voter Registration Day, besides CBC members, volunteers, representatives from organized labor, celebrities, and organizations such as the Fair Elections Legal Network, the League of Women's Voters, Non Profit Vote and Voto Latino hit the streets on a "single day of coordinated field, technology and media efforts" to create a blanket of awareness of registration opportunities.

It is provisional balloting that could cause election officials heartburn. The new voting laws in key swing states could force a lot more voters to cast provisional ballots in November. Delays of results in close races might not be known for days or weeks while election officials pore over ballots and campaigns stake out positions over which votes should be counted.

It is expected that the new laws in competitive states like Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, Virginia and Florida could easily leave the eventual outcome of the election in doubt, particularly if the vote is close. Meanwhile, recently implemented laws in Tennessee, Kansas and South Carolina could precipitate delays in the release of results in local and state elections.

Voters cast provisional ballots because they failed to update their voter registration; their right to vote may be challenged; or because they didn't bring proper ID to the polls.

Verifying that those who cast provisional votes is one thing, but that process could take election officials days or weeks. Another layer of uncertainty exists because elections officials won't know the number of provisional ballots cast until after Election Day.

If a candidate wins by a landslide, then provisional ballots will carry much less weight but their importance shifts if the race between Obama and Romney and between congressional challengers is close.

Donna Brazile, veteran political strategist, academic and vice chairman of the Democratic National Committee, said current voter suppression laws or those being considered in 41 states are designed to disenfranchise minorities, the elderly, the poor, students, and disabled voters who are often less likely to have the types of IDs the GOP is demanding. At the same time, supporters of these restrictive measures say the laws are necessary to maintain the integrity of the election process and prevent fraud.

Lee Saunders, head of the 1.6 million-strong American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, [AFSCME], said in a Sept. 28 interview that he was heading to battleground states this past weekend to join 80,000 union activists and staff who will be working tirelessly in the effort to re-elect Obama.

"We'll be leafleting, making phone calls, knocking on doors, talking to people who may not be union members,"said Saunders, who was born into a union family and who has worked with AFSCME in a variety of capacities for 34 years. "We'll never be able to compete [monetarily] with Romney and the Koch Brothers ... [but this] will prove to be the turning point and will put the president back in office."

In the five-plus weeks before the general election, the Urban League has embarked on what officials say is a concerted and coordinated anti-voter suppression effort, where the organization has intensified its voter education, registration and motivation activities nationwide.

"[We are] keenly aware of the overwhelming sacrifice our predecessors made to secure the right to vote," said Morial. "We will not stand by and allow voter suppression efforts to turn back the clock on our constitutional rights."

Last week, Urban League officials unveiled a series of "Occupy the Vote" video, radio and print ads, featuring Angela Bassett, the Rev. Al Sharpton, Lamman Rucker, Eric Benét and other celebrities. Also this week, supporters were invited to become "Freedom Fighters," serving on the front lines of the battle for equal voting rights.

League workers at affiliate offices in North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Georgia and Virginia have been making phone calls, and knocking on doors. They and other organizations are using Twitter, Facebook and other social media to reach millions of Americans, especially young people.

"Our goal is to reach 500,000 people through our various outreach efforts," Morial said.

Even those not actively engaged in efforts to beat back cases of voter suppression said protecting people's right to vote is imperative.

"This is a very important issue. Yes, it does matter; [we must] cherish the right to exercise that franchise," said Republican strategist and commentator Ron Christie at the CBC's town hall on voter suppression. "In this election more than any, people need to get out and vote."

Longtime Civil Rights activist and Georgia Congressman John Lewis concurs.

"Being able to vote, particularly in this country, shouldn't be partisan, it's precious, almost sacred," he said soberly. "People died for this vote, stood in long lines ... in the 1960s, all I did was give a little blood. Three young men I know gave their lives. It is not for us to be silent and not make some noise. We will march to polling stations and elections offices to dramatize this issue."

"We are too quiet. We need to make some noise and get up off our butts on Nov. 6."

Wednesday, 03 October 2012 03:05
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Newsroom and television management opportunities remain "bleak" for journalists of color, according to a report released by the National Association of Black Journalists (NABJ) last week.

The Television Newsroom Management Diversity Census (which is in its fifth year) found that people of color hold 12 percent of managerial positions at stations owned by ABC, Allbritton Communications, Belo Corporation, CBS, Cox Media Group, Fox Television Stations, Gannett, Hearst, Journal Broadcast and more. CBS, NBC, ABC, MSNBC and CNN have a 34 percent rate of minority newsroom managers and executives.

These numbers demonstrate a need for parity, or at least improvement, as the United States becomes increasingly of color. Census data revealed that people of color compose about 35 percent of the population and are projected to be the United States' majority by 2042. University of Michigan research professor William Frey told NPR that the US child population could be majority of-color by 2020.

These demographic shifts mean that monolithic presentations of the news cannot suffice. Diversity brings value to the news process. Employing people of different races, ethnicities, gender identification, socioeconomic statuses, religious affiliations and political ideologies creates a more colorful pool from which to teach and learn.

As then appellate judge Sonia Sotomayor alluded to the richness of her life as a Latina in a 2001 speech for the Berkeley La Raza Law Journal, welcoming and considering various perspectives creates a more informed and liberated society.

"I would hope that a wise Latina woman with the richness of her experiences would more often than not reach a better conclusion than a white male who hasn't lived that life," she said.

In a country as racial and xenophobic as the United States, the possibility of more black, brown and tan faces in the media and unfamiliar lilts on airwaves will freak out the fringe.

Even so, people who approach diversity questions with discomfort should realize that diverse story-finders and storytellers increase the odds that their stories get told. It also increases the likelihood that stories that they need to be aware of come to light.

Journalism includes inverted pyramidal presentations of stories, which means that the most important points should be at the top. Journalism should not create or reinforce a pyramidal structure of prevailing systems that keeps only certain groups at the top.

Hence the need for studies and reports on media representation.

"These reports highlight the urgent need for news organizations to go further to make newsrooms inclusive, and to clearly demonstrate that they truly value diversity in the workplace," NABJ President Gregory Lee Jr. said in a press release.

The American Society of Newsroom Editors (ASNE), a nonprofit that promotes fair journalism, also calls attention to homogenized newsrooms.

According to ASNE, "To cover communities fully, to carry out their role in a democracy, and to succeed in the marketplace, the nation's newsrooms must reflect the racial diversity of American society by 2025 or sooner..."

Tuesday, 02 October 2012 18:29
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Actor Samuel L. Jackson has a simple message for voters who supported President Barack Obama in 2008 but aren't enthusiastic this time around: "Wake the f— up!"

The popular film and voice actor channels his inner Jules Winnfield in a new video from the Jewish Council for Education and Research that riffs on the hit book "Go the F–k to Sleep."

Featuring a young girl concerned about her family's apathy about this year's election, the spot shows a salty-tongued Jackson calling out the girl's parents, siblings and grandparents as he seeks to energize their support.

"Hell no it can't wait, your lives will be affected. Romney and Ryan will gut Medicare if they're elected. Ask the fact checkers, those two are fact duckers," Jackson says to a pair of randy grandparents.

"What do you want us to do?" asks the grandmother.

"Say 'Hell no, motherf—–s!" yells the actor, wearing his trademark Kangol cap.

Peppered throughout the video are popular Democratic talking points, including references to Planned Parenthood funding, voter suppression laws, and the DREAM Act. The video implores supporters to canvass, phone and donate.

"Sorry my friend, but there's no time to snore. An out of touch millionaire has just declared war. On schools, the environment, unions, fair pay. We're all on our own if Romney has his way. And he's against safety nets. If you fall, tough luck. So I strongly suggest that you wake the f— up," Jackson says.

Tuesday, 02 October 2012 18:03
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When this year's student debt burden surpassed the $1 trillion mark, it became even larger than the amount of debt held on credit cards. New findings now conclude that heavy student loan debt delays the ability of young graduates to buy a home and in the worst scenarios, strips Social Security benefits and even disability income also known as Supplemental Security Income.

"There has been a 46 percent increase in average debt held at graduation from 2000 to 2010. Moreover, total outstanding debt held by the public has skyrocketed 511 percent over the past decade", according to Denied: The Impact of Student Debt on the Ability to Buy a House, a new research paper by the Young Invincibles, a national youth advocacy group.

Their research shows that the challenges of becoming a homeowner are magnified with student debt. Student loan debt has been rising much more rapidly than salaries for college graduates. When researchers compared salaries of the typical single student loan borrower to the cost of a median-priced house, they concluded that potential borrowers with a student loan and average consumer debt are not likely to qualify for a mortgage. If a married couple carries a double burden of student debt, it becomes even harder to qualify.

Although student loans are usually considered to be a problem for young people, the reality is that many seniors share the same debt dilemma. According to the Treasury Department in early 2012, people ages 60 and older owed $2.2 million on student loans that were 90 days or more past due. As a result by August 6, Treasury reduced benefit payments on Social Security checks for 115,000 retirees. Legally, the share of benefits withheld can be as high as 15 percent.

In 2005, the United States Supreme Court upheld two federal laws that enable the government to take money from federal benefits to make student loan payments. The Higher Education Technical Amendments Act allows the federal government to collect funds without statutory limitations from defaulters. A second and related act, the Debt Collection Improvement Act, authorizes reductions in Social Security payments for past due student loan borrowers. The only exemption to this second law is on monthly benefits of $750 or less.

Consumers who owe $60,000 or more on federal student loans are allowed by Treasury to take as long as 30 years to repay the loan. An additional eight years of repayment is allowed in the event of economic hardship or long-term unemployment. In these instances, payments are deferred while the interest continues to accrue.

Who would ever have imagined that a student loan repayment would take 30 years or more? In bygone years the only loans that incurred such lengthy indebtedness were mortgages.

Consumers with blemished credit scores or those with limited funds for a down payment may seek an Fair Housing Administration (FHA) or Veterans Affairs (VA) financing with down payments as low as 3.5 percent. However these loans can be expensive and typically take a longer time to be approved. Since October 2010 three separate price increases on FHA loans have occurred. The most recent was the addition of an upfront mortgage premium payment announced in April that will add $1,500 in upfront costs for a typical home of $200,000.

The domino effect of debt begins with a student loan and then delays the ability to qualify for a mortgage. With other consumer debt payments such as car loans, and credit cards taking a larger share of net income, the ability to gain wealth is limited if not stymied.

Consumers opting for rental housing may find the monthly payment more affordable on a cash-flow basis; but no equity or wealth is derived on rentals. Further as the rental housing market has tightened, the cost of rental housing continues to increase – thereby leaving fewer disposable dollars to save for a home down payment.

And if parents or grandparents signed for a student loan, the benefits they worked for most of their lives are siphoned and tarnish what ought to be the proverbial 'golden years'.

Denied reaches a thoughtful conclusion: "Policymakers who may be unmotivated by individual struggles of borrowers, or unconvinced of the extent of the problem today, would be wise to begin to view student debt in an additional light: as an encumbrance on the recovery of the housing market, and as a result, a potential hindrance to economic growth."

Monday, 01 October 2012 20:35
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FCC Asked to Act Rapidly, Conclude Auctions By December 2013

 

 

The Minority Media and Telecommunications Council (MMTC) commends the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for moving quickly to open a rulemaking proceeding on incentive auctions. At the Sept. 28 FCC open meeting, the Commission invited public comment on auction procedures, including how to structure ownership opportunities for designated entities such as minority entrepreneurs. As MMTC has maintained for over a generation, minority ownership is absolutely as vital to job creation, innovation and opportunity in wireless as it is in broadcasting and cable.

Spectrum has become essential to nearly every element of the nation's economy. Universal nationwide wired and wireless broadband networks would be America's greatest generators of jobs and entrepreneurial opportunity in a generation.

Demand for commercial wireless spectrum is increasing so rapidly that it soon will overtake the supply. That phenomenon, "spectrum exhaust," would be especially detrimental to minorities, who have led the nation in the rate at which they have adopted mobile wireless and its applications to job search, health care, education and civic engagement.

In all of American history, wireless is the first technology for which minority consumers have a head start – an encouraging high tech and civil rights development that MMTC has named the "Minority Wireless Miracle."

There is no time to lose. To ensure that consumers can enjoy the use of new wireless spectrum as rapidly as possible, MMTC strongly encourages the FCC to expedite the rulemaking process so that the auctions can conclude by December 2013.

Monday, 01 October 2012 15:39
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Are mainstream media doing enough to expose the hypocrisy of the Republican Party with regard to people of color and issues they care about?

Florida Sen. Marco Rubio, South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley and former Alabama Rep. Artur Davis were among the long list of minority politicians featured at the 2012 Republican National Convention in August. While those who spoke there were markedly diverse, RNC delegates were overwhelmingly White.

Some media outlets such as the Washington Post reported on this racial disconnect, noting that just 2 percent of Republican delegates were African-American. Overall, the Republican Party is 87 percent White and the Democratic Party 61 percent White, according to the Pew Research Center for the People & the Press. The 2010 U.S. Census recorded the nation's non-Hispanic White population at 64 percent.

Advocates for communities of color express concern about the GOP's array of minority speakers even as some policies that conservatives tout are widely regarded as detrimental to people of color, including strident anti-illegal immigration measures, cuts in social service programs and anti-Muslim legislation. The issue is compounded because mainstream media rarely cited these contradictions.

Political experts say news coverage should have noted that Republicans of color featured at the convention don't generally represent political views of American minority groups. Also missing in the coverage, they say, is whether minorities have influential positions in Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney's campaign.

Viviana Hurtado, the nonpartisan political writer behind The Wise Latina Club blog, covered both conventions. Her take on seeing Latino Republicans such as Rubio, New Mexico Gov. Susana Martinez and U.S. Senate candidate Ted Cruz of Texas speak is that the "face doesn't match the base."

She says, "There in Tampa, I didn't see Latino representation or really minority representation." Latino Republicans have won gubernatorial and congressional offices, and the GOP did discuss how Romney's economic platform would benefit Latinos. But Hurtado says the GOP failed to address the "elefante (elephant) in the room — immigration.

"There has been an avoidance of the immigration issue," Hurtado says. "Latinos have been told Gov. Romney will deal with immigration once he's elected. That's a promise Latinos are very, very wary of."

Hurtado says Latinos are reluctant to trust the GOP on immigration given that prominent Republican Kris Kobach, Kansas secretary of state, helped devise controversial legislation to crack down on unauthorized immigration in Arizona and Alabama.

Opponents of such legislation argue that it will result in racial profiling and harassment of Latinos. Romney hasn't taken a clear stance on immigration reform and during Republican primaries, urged undocumented immigrants to "self-deport."

The mainstream media haven't pressured Romney to spell out his plan on immigration and didn't stress his failure to do so during coverage of the convention. If more Latinos held positions of power in mainstream media, coverage may have highlighted that fact, Hurtado says.

She also takes issue with how Democrats engaged Latinos at their convention and says Democrats must focus on issues beyond immigration. While reporting on the DNC, she attended two panels about voter suppression and the economy and says she was shocked to discover that no Hispanics were on either.

Republican political consultant Raynard Jackson also criticizes both parties. He says the GOP is unlikely to attract voters of color by featuring a diverse lineup of convention speakers. "It was a stupid strategy," he says. "It's not going to provide any dividends. It's insulting."

Jackson says the media should have examined how many people of color have influential positions in Romney's campaign, and he notes that Romney has no people of color controlling his campaign budget or exercising authority over others. Jackson says he doesn't consider that Tara Wall, a senior communications adviser to the campaign who serves primarily to help with African-American outreach, is such a figure.

Jackson criticizes both parties for not granting more interviews to the Black press.

Last week, on TheLoop21.com, the Black interest website, political blogger Aaron Morrison wrote an op-ed headlined "GOP Leaders Won't Acknowledge Party Racism Because They Don't Have To." He says the sheer whiteness of the Republican Party has made race an issue that conservatives don't even have to engage. But he says media should point out that Republicans have backed photo-ID laws and cuts to social services, moves that could hurt communities of color.

Moreover, Morrison says Rubio and two other minority speakers at the convention — former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Mia Love, a Utah congressional candidate — don't appear to believe that institutional racism is a major problem, a viewpoint that largely contrasts with feelings of civil rights groups.

Rice, for example, is "a woman who is proud to be Black," Morrison says. "She transcended and overcome a lot of racial discrimination. Her story is racism still exists but Blacks can achieve and go really far in life."

While that statement is true, Morrison notes that not everyone can pull themselves up by the bootstraps.

During the GOP convention, Republicans also featured people from different religious faiths. A Sikh was invited to deliver a prayer, a seeming show of solidarity after Wade Michael Page, an Army veteran with White supremacist ties, shot and killed six Sikhs at a Wisconsin temple in August. Page's motive remains unclear, but reports have speculated that he mistook the Sikhs for Muslims.

Corey Saylor, legislative director of the Council on American-Islamic Relations in Washington, says Republicans must be held accountable for anti-Muslim legislation and rhetoric.

In July, Rep. Michelle Bachmann (R-Minn.) and four other conservative Republicans in Congress accused Huma Abedin, deputy chief of staff to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, of having ties to the Muslim Brotherhood, an international political group linked to terrorism.

"What we see is rhetoric that essentially defines Muslims as a threat to frighten voters," Saylor says. "It's an unfortunate trend we see in the Republican Party."

Saylor says the media must do more than simply repeat politicians' wild accusations about Muslims, noting that former presidential contenders Herman Cain and Newt Gingrich have also spoken negatively about them. Repeating such claims without analysis fuels misperceptions about Muslims, Saylor says.

Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.) called the charges against Abedin "sinister accusations" with "no logic, no basis and no merit," and House Speaker John A. Boehner (R-Ohio) said, ". . . I think accusations like this being thrown around are pretty dangerous." GOP conservatives haven't been as quick to counter Islamophobic rhetoric.

John Bolton, a Romney foreign policy adviser and former George W. Bush administration official, said he was "mystified" by criticism of Bachmann.

Thinkprogress.org, an alternative news site, reported that Romney refused to tell reporters at an event in Reno, Nev., whether Bachmann's comments about Abedin crossed the line, saying, "I'm not going to tell other people what things to talk about. Those are not things that are part of my campaign."

Bolton has also been criticized for agreeing to speak at a 9/11 event organized by conservative activist Pamela Geller, identified by the Southern Poverty Law Center as "the anti-Muslim movement's most visible and flamboyant figurehead. . . . relentlessly shrill and coarse in her broad-brush denunciations of Islam . . . .

Saylor describes Geller as "the mouthpiece of the anti-Muslim movement," and says, "Government officials will not appear with anti-Semites and White supremacists, so equally they should not appear with Muslim haters."

In 2000, the media highlighted then-presidential candidate George W. Bush's appearance at Bob Jones University, a Christian school in Greenville, S.C., that at that time banned interracial dating. Under political pressure because of news coverage, Bush expressed regret for not criticizing the policy, and the ban was eventually dropped. Media exposure can play a similar role today, especially when people of color are represented in newsrooms.

"We need journalists of color at the highest levels, not just out front anchoring and reporting but also at the management level," Hurtado says. "When you don't have journalists of color, what's going to be absent is content."

Monday, 01 October 2012 15:18
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Appearance Caps CBC Conference

 

The wife of the president of the United States, during an historic occasion, urged guests at an elite and extremely chic dinner to focus their efforts on re-electing her husband and to get involved in the political process.

First Lady Michelle Obama told thousands of guests and honorees at the Phoenix Awards Dinner of the 42nd Annual Legislative Conference on Sept. 22 that even though legal racial segregation has ended, "our journey is far from over."

"Too many of us choose not to participate in politics," Obama, 50, said to the audience at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center in Northwest. "Let me say that other folks are participating and they are raising money and getting organized."

Obama is the first presidential spouse to keynote the Phoenix Dinner. She is also a former Congressional Black Caucus spouse, having served in that capacity as the wife of Sen. Barack Obama, an Illinois Democrat who collaborated with other members of the chamber from 2005-2009, before being elected the 44th president of the United States.

Obama used the examples of Ronald Dellums and Patricia Schroeder in the 1970s as freshman U.S. representatives as models of persistence in the face of adversity.

"When Dellums and Schroeder were elected to Congress, they were assigned to be on the House Armed Services Committee," she said. "The chairman of the committee did not like that so he assigned one chair for both of them and they had to rotate using that seat."

Obama said that eventually the chairman relented and treated them as full members of the committee. Dellums eventually became the first black chairman of the powerful committee.

She also cited the persistence of Louis Stokes, the first black congressman from Cleveland who fought in segregated conditions in World War II and rose to prominence in national politics.

Obama said that it is up to blacks to work hard to change the political system in their favor.

"We must show up to vote every year, every election," she said. "It must be all of us. It is our birthright."

She said that "in every election, every voice must be heard" and "this is the march of our time."

"This requires constant and sustained hard work," she said. "When we get tired, think of Congressman Dellums and Congressman Stokes."

She said that a particular photo in the White House has touched her heart.

"Every few months the White House photographers rotate photos [in the Oval Office] but one that stays is the one where Barack bends over so that a black boy can touch his hair," she said. "When the boy touches my husband's hair, the boy says 'yes, it does feel the same.' We now have young people growing up and taking for granted that an African American can be president."

Obama said that political activism must be done for the sake of young people.

"We must fulfill the promise of democracy for all of our children," she said.

Sharon Jefferson of Milwaukee described Obama's speech as being "awesome and phenomenal."

"She definitely put it in perspective what we need to do for the elections," said Jefferson, 57. "It is good advice for the black community."

Cynthia Anderson of Northwest said that Obama's speech was "motivational and right on the spot."

"We need to rethink this election and rally people to vote," said Anderson, 46.

A number of people received honors including U.S. Rep. Corrine Brown [D-Fla.] and former Charlotte Mayor Harvey Gantt, who both received the Harold Washington Phoenix Award and famed film director George Lucas and U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder, received the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation Chair Phoenix Award. Elsie Scott, the outgoing president of the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation in Northwest, received a plaque and words of praise from various speakers.

Albert Black, who runs a nonprofit dedicated to improving the lives of children in Austin, said that he enjoyed the dinner and the legislative conference in general.

"We need to take what we learned here back to our communities and use the information for [our] benefit," said Black, 63.

Thursday, 27 September 2012 16:09
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Encourage High Voter Turnout to Offset Challenge

A panel discussion on voter suppression, sponsored by the Congressional Black Caucus [CBC], produced more than 90 minutes of pointed conversation, fireworks, verbal sparring – all a microcosm of the contentious nature of the issue playing out on the national stage.

The Rev. Al Sharpton and conservative commentator Crystal Wright wrangled most frequently during the town hall at the 42nd Annual Legislative Conference, each sparring, jostling to make their point, battling for verbal supremacy, dismissing the other's comments.

Beneath the lively exchanges at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center in Northwest, is the very real situation that voting rights is under siege by Republican-led state houses which have proposed or instituted onerous voting laws panelists argued are adversely affecting constituencies who will most likely vote for President Barack Obama and Democrats.

"There are 181 restrictive voter ID laws that have been introduced all over the country," said Donna Brazile, veteran political strategist, academic and vice chairman of the Democratic National Committee. "Seventeen have passed and the impact is that 218 electoral votes are at stake. My mother told me that when you change the rules in the middle of the game, that's cheating!"

Brazile and others contend that the laws that are now present or being considered in 41 states are designed to disenfranchise minorities, the elderly, the poor, students, and disabled voters who are often less likely to have the types of IDs the GOP is demanding. At the same time, supporters insist the laws are necessary to maintain the integrity of the election process and prevent fraud.

Starting last year, panelists said, Republicans have been focused on turning the Nov. 6 election in their favor. In Texas, for example, prospective voters can register to vote with a gun or a hunting license but a student ID has been deemed insufficient by election officials.

Around the country, several panelists said, the GOP has done away with early and weekend voting; mandated that voters secure new IDs before they are allowed to vote; purged voter rolls in states like Florida, with most of those removed attached to the Democratic party; and Brazile said Republicans are intent on making it as difficult as possible for those seeking to exercise their right to vote, but she said regardless of the obstacles people face, they must not be deterred.

"This fall, we'll see barriers we have not seen since 1965," she told a standing-room-only audience of more than 2,000 participants. "Martin Luther King, Jr., gave us the ballot but we're going to have a hard time getting the ballot to people seeking to vote."

Moderator Marc Lamont Hill, Ph.D., echoed the sentiment of most of the panelists during opening comments.

"This is a 21st century form of racial discrimination," he intoned. "This is not anything to be objective about. This is a clear case of discrimination. Republicans don't want to win by genius, they want to win ... by the marginalization of poor, brown, black people. Obama galvanized a whole new generation of people. Now they [Republicans] have convinced us that for the sake of voter fraud, they have to restrict us."

"You have a greater chance of being struck by lightning in front of the house you won on Publishers Clearing House. We can lose an election, but we can never lose our vote."

Brazile was joined by the Rev. Al Sharpton, conservative columnist and commentator Crystal Wright, Reps. John Lewis [D-Ga.], Mel Watt [D-N.C.] and Marcia Fudge [D-Ohio] and Republican strategist and commentator Ron Christie.

Christie said he is aware of voter fraud and provided examples, but said he does not agree that the pursuit of those involved in these activities should come at the expense of people's ability to exercise their basic democratic right.

"The Indiana Supreme Court case paved the way for states to craft their own laws but I have a problem with Texas' law ... the Texas law is discriminating against low-income people."

Sharpton characterized GOP assertions that their desire is to root out voter fraud as a red herring.

"This is a solution looking for a problem, not the other way around," he said. "We're not against IDs ... we're against the new restrictive IDs. We say have the same IDs this year as when Reagan, Bush and Clinton ran."

Sharpton cited the case of an 85-year-old man who has to drive 27 miles to get an ID and pay $27 for the ID as well.

"That's a poll tax," he said. "This will potentially cost 5 million votes. In Watt's state, the president won by 14,000 votes. Shaving off 100,000 votes could turn the election. We need to fight to change the laws but do everything we can to vote this year. If they [Civil Rights activists] could stand up to Jim Clark, what excuse do we have to not get voter IDs?"

Wright scoffed at the assertions of Sharpton and most of the other panelists, saying that there is no racial discrimination in the efforts to combat voter fraud, adding that demands for new IDs have not adversely affected those seeking to vote. She buttressed her argument with studies which show that in Colorado, 500 non-citizens voted. And she suggested that a U.S. Supreme Court ruling in the case involving the state of Indiana sanctioned the legislation GOP-controlled legislators are trying to pass.

"We have to look at the laws to find ways for people to prove who they are without others being disenfranchised," she said. "... On a very basic level, it's incumbent, regardless of the party, to know who they are voting for [on pocketbook issues] and where you live."

Sharpton and Wright butted heads verbally throughout the discussion with each accusing the other of misstating the facts.

"First of all, we can have different opinions but not different facts," he said addressing Wright following comments she made about the Indiana voter ID law that the U.S. Supreme Court upheld. "The Indiana case was not the same ID laws we're dealing with in Pennsylvania. We're talking about different states and different laws."

Pennsylvania has become ground zero in the GOP's voter registration efforts. A Pennsylvania judge upheld a law that requires voters to have a state-issued ID before they'll be allowed to vote. But residents have had great difficulty in securing these IDs and so far, fewer than 7,000 of the estimated 758,000 people on voter rolls have these photo IDs.

The number of people who lack the photo IDs needed to vote outnumber Obama's 2008 margin of victory in the state. That year, Obama carried Pennsylvania by 605,820 votes.

Laws in states such as South Carolina, Florida and Texas have been challenged by the U.S. Department of Justice under provisions of the Civil Rights Act because of a history of discriminatory election practices in those places.

Lewis, who is revered for his role in the Civil Rights movement, lamented the current situation, but also expressed frustration, saying he was "trying to be non-violent today."

Wednesday, 26 September 2012 01:14
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The substitute House Ethics Committee that investigated California Rep. Maxine Waters for allegedly steering bailout money to a bank where her husband owns stock, has now pointed a finger at the panel that polices member wrongdoing.

Warnings from the substitute committee that was appointed in February, came by way of several recommendations on how the permanent panel  should conduct itself.

Meanwhile, the committee recently announced that although the minority-owned OneUnited Bank received $12 million in bailout funds, it found no evidence that Waters knowingly violated Congressional standards or rules.

All along, the 11-term Los Angeles area congresswoman who was exonerated following a three-year probe that may have cost taxpayers as much as $1.3 million, had repeatedly insisted her efforts were part of a broader push to help minority-controlled financial institutions during the banking crisis.

Tuesday, 25 September 2012 17:02
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Most Americans are familiar with measuring poverty in terms of dollars and cents, believing that the dividing line between rich and poor is one that separates high incomes from medium – and low-range earnings. But a new study on poverty in New Orleans by local researchers released this month digs deeper and examines – not only incomes – but the relationship between asset wealth and being able to live above the poverty line.

Commissioned by the Greater New Orleans Foundation, the study, entitled "Assets & Opportunity Profile: New Orleans," is aimed at fueling "a local conversation about wealth, poverty and opportunity," according to the foundation, and presents "a snapshot of the financial security and opportunities for New Orleans residents."

Key findings in the document include research indicating that 37 percent of New Orleanians live in what is known as asset poverty, a category met when the liquidation of a person's assets is not enough to provide a higher-than-impoverished standard of living for a three-month period in the absence of a regular income.

Dr. Albert Ruesga, who heads the New Orleans foundation, calls that figure "staggering" and points out that New Orleans outpaces Louisiana and the rest of the country in the number of people who lack sufficient assets. But while Black households in New Orleans are hardest hit by the figures – half of all Black residents live in asset poverty – the impact of having limited hard assets is felt across racial, educational and even economic lines.

"Twenty-two percent of people who have a bachelor's degree in New Orleans live in asset poverty," Ruesga says. "Thirteen percent of residents who have advanced degrees live in asset poverty. That means there are people with master's degrees and doctorates who are living without adequate resources."

Forty percent of area Latinos live in asset poverty and more than 20 percent of whites and Asians join them. Ruesga points out that nearly 30 percent of New Orleanians with annual incomes between $45,000 and $70,000 also face challenges with surviving on their existing assets in lieu of a regular paycheck.

"This underscores just how many people are only one or two paychecks away from being homeless," Ruesga says. "This type of research is important because simply looking at poverty from an income standpoint is not enough; this helps to present a more complete picture. There are people with some pretty high incomes when you look at it on the surface, but who are still living in poverty when it comes to assets."

Solving these issues is a multi-pronged approach, Ruesga says, and the study lays out several recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders to examine like creating neighborhood-based financial centers, establishing a local earned income tax credit, and incorporating financial education into social service and workforce development programs.

"Municipalities can also limit the development of check cashing and payday loan centers through zoning restrictions," Ruesga adds. "These places take advantage of the 'underbanked' – people who either don't have a bank account for various reasons or have one and don't use it – and charge very high fees for their services."

Because more than 70 percent of New Orleans residents have subprime credit scores, Ruesga notes, affordable lending opportunities can be hard to come by. "They're not going to get a loan and the check cashing centers then serve as local banks. Second-chance banking for people with credit difficulties should be encouraged."

The foundation study comes on the heels of a flood of other data about the economic vitality of the New Orleans region, including a study produced by local researchers linking life expectancy in the area to one's neighborhood and an Urban League report examining the health of the city's business, social and political climate for Black residents.

But while the confluence of the information from the various reports is coincidental, Ruesga says the data contained in the three documents point to the need for systemic change in New Orleans and the reports build on each other and make it hard for policymakers to ignore the challenges faced by the city's residents.

But "on the positive side," according to the study, "entrepreneurship has spiked in the New Orleans metro post-Katrina." New Orleans has more self-employed residents than the national average, many of whom are Black, and study's authors contend that "[f]or these microenterprises to become strong income producers, effective business training, financial literacy education, and financing and professional service supports are critical."

The data for the study were culled from Census figures, the TransUnion credit rating agency and other public sources, according to Allison Plyer, who spearheads demographic research for the Greater New Orleans Community Data Center. Her group helped furnish the information for the foundation report and researchers spent months coming over the data before streamlining the figures into the eight-page study.

Plyer says that while the numbers outlined in the study are sobering, "They are not surprising," she says, given the state of the local and national economy and the city's long history with struggling to abate poverty. "What's clear from the information that is outlined is that there are a lot of people who are living on the edges of poverty."

Read more: http://www.nnpa.org/news/national/local-study-shows-that-orleanians-are-%e2%80%98asset%e2%80%99-poor/#ixzz26flbn647

Tuesday, 25 September 2012 13:47
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WASHINGTON, DC – On Sept. 25, National Voter Registration Day, Congressional Black Caucus (CBC) members will host a series of events across the country to ensure their communities are prepared to vote on Election Day.

Community leaders, local and state elected officials, will join CBC members in their districts as a part of the "For the People" Voter Protection initiative that brings attention to block the vote efforts, like restrictive voter ID laws, that may impede as many as 5 million people from registering to vote and/or from casting a ballot on Nov. 6.

At least 34 states have introduced laws that would require voters to show photo identification in order to vote and at least 12 states have introduced laws that would require proof of citizenship such as a birth certificate, to register to vote or to vote. The states that have already cut back on voting rights provide 171 electoral votes in 2012 – 63 percent of the 270 needed to win the presidency.

The CBC is committed to ensuring that no eligible voter is turned away from the ballot box during early voting and on Election Day.

The following CBC members are scheduled to host voter protection events:

CBC Chairman Emanuel Cleaver, II (MO – 05)

Grand Hall of Union Station

30 W. Pershing Road

Kansas City, MO 64108

Time: 10am – 11am CST

Contact: Mary Petrovic, (202) 494-9425

Congresswoman Barbara Lee (CA – 09)

Alameda County Registrar of Voters

12th and Oak Street

Oakland, CA 34612

Time: 11am – 1pm PT

Contact: Katherine Jolly, (510) 763-0370

Congressman James Clyburn (SC – 06) with Special Guest, Rev. Al Sharpton

Charles R. Drew Wellness Center

2101 Walker Solomon Way

Columbia, SC 29201

Time: 10 – 11:30am ET

Contact: Hope Derrick, (803) 799-1100

Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee (TX – 18)

Palm Center Courtroom Annex

5300 Griggs Road, 2nd Floor

Houston, TX 77021

Time: 11am – 1pm CST

Contact: Michael McQuerry, (202) 225-7080

Congresswoman Marcia Fudge (OH – 11)

Cuyahoga Board of Elections

2925 Euclid Ave

Cleveland, OH 44115

Time: 11am – 1pm CST

Contact: Belinda Prinz, (216) 630-0072

Congressman Al Green (TX-09)

4814 Almeda Road

Houston, Tx 77004

Time: 4 – 8pm CST

Contact: Kevin Dancy, (713) 383-9234

Congressman Alcee Hastings (FL – 23)

Office of Congressman Alcee Hastings

2701 W. Oakland Park Blvd, Suite 200

Fort Lauderdale, FL 33311

Time: 10:30am – 12:30pm ET

Contact: Ian Wolf, (202) 225-1313

Congresswoman Gwen Moore (WI-4)

Milwaukee City Hall Rotunda

200 E. Wells Street

Milwaukee, WI 53202

Time: 11am CT

Contact: Nicole Williams or Stacy Cox, (202) 225-4572

Congressman Elijah Cummings (MD – 7)

Parlett L. Moore Library Quad

Coppin State University

2500 West North Ave.

Baltimore, MD 21216

Time: 12:30pm

Contact: Safiya Simmons, (202) 225-4289

Congressman Sanford Bishop (GA- 02) – TWO LOCATIONS

Albany Government Center

222 Pine Avenue

Albany, GA 31701

Time: 8:30am ET

AND

Columbus Government Center

100 10th Street

Columbus, GA 31901

Time: 5pm ET

Contact: Maxwell Gigle, (202) 225-3631

Congressmen John Lewis (GA – 05), David Scott (GA -13), and Hank Johnson (GA – 04)

Georgia State Capitol – Washington Street Side

206 Washington Street SW

Atlanta, GA 30334

Time: 11am – 1pm ET

Contact: Brenda Jones, (202) 226-4673

Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson (TX – 30)

Dallas County High Schools except the I.S.D.'s of Highland Park and Mesquite

Dallas County, Texas

Time: 10am – 2pm CST

Contact: Collin Chlebak, (202) 225-8885

For more information about the Congressional Black Caucus' Voter Protection Initiative, visit www.TheCongressionalBlackCaucus.com/voteready.

Tuesday, 25 September 2012 00:13
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